Black Hole Submarine - Dubbed "black holes" by the US Navy, the Kilo-class submarines are deadly — and could shift power in the South China Sea in China's favor.
Smaller and smaller, the Kilo- and Kilo-Class submarines are designed to operate in shallow coastal waters, with anti-submarine and anti-submarine warfare roles. Unlike the development process of American submarines, Kilo submarines are diesel-electric, not nuclear, and very quiet.
Black Hole Submarine
The original Kilo class is a product of the Soviet Union, having entered service in the Soviet Navy for the first time forty years ago - in 1980.
U.s. Vs. Russian Subs
The so-called Improved-Kilo-Class (also known as the Project 636.3 Kilo-class) is "an improved version of the Project 877 Kilo Class Design. approximately 4,000 tons - and includes advanced engines, a better fighting system, and new noise reduction technology."
Although both the Kilo-Kilo-Class and the upright Kilo-Class are silent, the latter have been called "black holes" by the US Navy due to their noise reduction measures.
Diesel engines sit on the rubber instead of being rooted to the body. It dampens and absorbs the vibrations caused by the operation of the engine. The submarines are known for being "quiet and have the most advanced capabilities of Russian submarines."
It appears that submarines also have acoustic rubber linings inside, which emit sounds from inside the ships, such as engines, talking or movement.
Black Hole': Russia's Kilo Class Submarine Makes The U.s. Navy Sweat
They are no longer lazy in terms of endurance or weapons. Both submarines have a draft of 52, and a draft of 300 meters - not very deep, and not necessary near coastal waters.
Their range is about 6,000 to 7,500 kilometers, and their speed is about 17 knots, or about twenty miles an hour.
Both units can fire 533 millimeter torpedoes, but the upright Kilo can also fire cruise missiles - perfect for local combat.
Both the original Kilo-class and Improved-Kilo-class have seen a number of successful deployments around the world, especially to several countries with interests in the South China Sea - Vietnam and China among them.
Nuclear Option For The Budget
In the event of a conflict in the South China Sea, the United States, which favors large and unyielding nuclear submarines, would be at a disadvantage against a smaller, quieter, and more maneuverable adversary.
Caleb Larson is a security writer for Europe. He has a master's degree in public policy and focuses on US and Russian security, European security issues, German politics and culture.
Caleb Larson is a multi-national defense journalist and writer who lives in Berlin, but spent most of 2022 reporting from Ukraine. It covers the intersection of conflict, security, and technology, focusing on American foreign policy and European security. Follow him on Twitter @calebmlarson The basis of Russian submarines that are not nuclear weapons consists of "Project 877" submarines, which the West calls Kilo-class submarines, writes TNI. The US military gave them the name "black hole" because they are invisible.
Unlike the US Navy, which relied heavily on nuclear engines, Russia has both diesel and nuclear powered submarines. Russia uses nuclear-powered submarines for long-range patrols on the open sea, and its diesel fleet is sufficient for combat operations in Europe, the Middle East and beyond.
New 'black Hole': Russia Readies Another Stealth Kilo Class Submarine
The foundation of Russia's non-nuclear armed forces consists of Project 877 ("Halibut") submarines, which NATO and the West call Kilo submarines. Halibut" are very rare. These submarines have been in continuous production for 30 years, which shows that they work well at sea.
Initially, the Kilo submarines were created to serve the Warsaw Pact countries' armed forces, replacing the old Whiskey ("Project 613", - approx. Prev.) and "Foxtrot" ("Project 641", - approx. Previous). The length of the ship is only 238 meters (about 73 meters), width - 32 meters (about 10 meters), displacement under water - 3,076 tons. Her crew consists of only 12 officers and 41 enlisted men, and she can last 45 days without deployment.
These boats have two diesel generators and an electric motor, which gives them enough power to move at a speed of 10 knots above and 17 knots under water. They are not fast. They have a range of 6,000 to 7,500 nautical miles, which means they can patrol thousands of miles from the headquarters of the Russian Northern Fleet, then to Cuba.
They can't sink too deep anymore. According to the book "Warships of the World", Kilo submarines can dive 984 feet (350 meters). These boats work best in shallow water, as two propulsion systems powered by high-speed engines allow them to travel close to the bottom of the ocean.
Russia And China Both Have 'black Hole' Kilo Class Submarines
These ships use different noise reduction techniques. The description says that its body has a shape similar to a drop, which significantly reduces the water resistance when moving compared to the old WWII models. The electric motor is separated by a rubber base and therefore does not touch the body, which prevents the vibration from becoming a sound that can be heard outside the boat. A ship has an anechoic coating that does not allow sound to be reflected from it, which sometimes makes the ship heavy in the pictures. The air exchange system can supply air to the crew for up to 260 hours, which means that the submarine can stay underwater for about two weeks.
The recording device consists of a hydroacoustic complex MGK-400 "Rubicon" (according to the NATO group: Shark Gill - "Shark Gills"), detection of short-range noise and color noise, and a radio receiver with a series of antennas. Also, these submarines are equipped with a high-speed MG519 "Mouse Roar" radar to share targets and avoid mines. For better navigation at sea, the Kilo submarines are equipped with the MRK-50 "Albatross" radar.
Finally, these submarines have six 533 mm torpedo tubes, originally designed to carry torpedoes and 18 anti-submarine missiles of the Vioga complex (SS-N-15A Starfish according to the NATO group). In the last boats released in this class, two torpedo tubes can release torpedoes remotely. Also, a special feature of the department was the presence of a place where the pilot could have an anti-aircraft anti-aircraft machine "Igla", which was designed to defeat low air targets.
The Soviet Union had 24 Kilo submarines in service, 11 of which are still in service in Russia. One was sold in Poland, and is still good, the other, sold in Romania, has already failed. Ten were sold to India: nine are still in service, and one caught fire and sank in August 2013. Iran has three submarines of this type and Algeria two. China bought two such boats after the end of the Cold War.
A Russian Ghost Submarine, Its U.s. Pursuers And A Deadly New Cold War
These submarines became one of the first warships that Russia began to build after the fall of the Soviet Union. The successful development of the Kilo submarines, known as "Project 636.3" or "Vershbianka" (according to the NATO group - "Good Kilo"), was designed to improve the Russian military's capabilities and get strong investments from other countries.
"Project 636.3" compared to the previous version has been changed in all respects. The ship's dimensions remained the same, but the hull's curvature was changed to improve its hydrodynamic capabilities. It has been very quiet thanks to the efficient cooling of the machines, some of which have been moved to other parts of the boat, where they do not make any noise. In addition, compared to previous versions, the number of ships increased by 25%. Most of the sonar system, however, remained the same as the original Kilo-class.
One of the main improvements of the "Project 636.3" submarines was that they could launch missiles of the "Caliber" type, which received the name "Club".
The People's Republic of China became one of the first buyers of the "Project 636.3" submarines, having bought ten units in the 1990s. It seems that they were divided between the Eastern and Southern fleets. Another buyer was Algeria, which bought two modified Kilo-class submarines in addition to the original ones.
Iaea 'satisfied' With Aukus Engagement On Submarine Plan, Report Says
Russia itself ordered six such warships to strengthen its submarine fleet. The latest of these, the submarine Kolpino, left the Admiralty Shipyard in St.
The Kilo Price has proven to be very successful in both technical and export operations. The submarines, which were second only to the allies of the Soviet Union, became a legend in the eyes of NATO. In 33 years, a total of 53 submarines were built, which often provided an important service to the Russian fleet, which supports them.
Black single hole faucet, black hole duffel 40l, patagonia black hole, black hole duffel, black hole duffel 55l, black hole litter mat, patagonia black hole duffel, patagonia black hole bag, submarine port hole, patagonia black hole 60l, black hole jiu jitsu, russian black hole submarine
0 Comments